Authorship Criteria

Author Definition and Qualifications

Authorship status for manuscripts submitted to Business UHO: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis must be based on international standards (ICMJE). Each individual listed as an author must meet all four of the following criteria:

  • Substantial Contribution: Making significant contributions to the conception, design of the study, empirical/field data acquisition, data analysis, or interpretation of results in business administration, management, entrepreneurship, or organizational studies.

  • Drafting and Critical Revision: Participating actively in drafting the manuscript or revising it critically for important intellectual content.

  • Final Approval: Giving final approval of the version to be published.

  • Accountability: Agreeing to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy, data validity, or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Non-Author Contributors (Acknowledgments)

Individuals or institutions that provide support but do not meet all four criteria above cannot be listed as authors. Their contributions must be acknowledged in the Acknowledgments section, including:

  • Providers of survey access, business data, or field sampling without intellectual analysis involvement.

  • Technical assistance with statistical/data processing, language editing/translation assistance, or departmental/institutional administrative support.

  • Research funding, grants, or institutional sponsorship providers.

Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Tools

In accordance with the Business UHO: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis AI Use Policy:

  • AI tools (such as ChatGPT, Copilot, or other AI software) do not meet authorship criteria and are strictly prohibited from being listed as authors or co-authors.

  • The use of AI in data processing, statistical analysis, or language preparation must be transparently disclosed in the Declaration/Acknowledgment section. Full responsibility for the accuracy, originality, and integrity of the manuscript content remains solely with the human authors.

Changes in Authorship

  • Changes Before Publication: Any addition, deletion, or rearrangement of author names after manuscript submission must be approved in writing by all authors and authorized by the Editor-in-Chief of Business UHO: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis.

  • Post-Publication Changes: Changes in authorship after article publication are generally not permitted, except in cases of fundamental errors approved by the Editorial Board.